Example: Mathematics is an easy subject for some people. Other words in this category are: Economy, Mumps, Measles, Rupees, News, Politics, Statistics, Civic, etc. The indefinite pronoun, none, can be singular or plural; Often, it doesn`t matter if you use a singular or plural verb – unless something else in the sentence determines its number. If none is understood to mean, not one, we can choose a plural verb, as in “None of the engines works”, but if something else leads us to consider none as not being one, we want a singular verb, as in “None of the foods are out of date”. (ii) The second person singular or plural adopts a singular verb: Exception: If the collective noun is not used as a unit, but for different individuals or things, then it will take a verb in the plural. You can master the English grammar of different classes through our articles such as Time, Clauses, Prepositions, History Writing, Invisible Passage, Review Writing, etc. 8. Two or more nouns: If two or more nouns act as a subject, a plural verb is used: choose the correct form of the verb that corresponds to the subject. Subject-verb match: If you are able to find the right subject and verb, you can correct subject-verb match errors. For a sentence to be grammatically correct, the verb must match the subject of the sentence.
3. Uncountable noun: When we use an uncountable noun as the subject of a verb, we use a singular form of the verb: Rule 7: Collective nouns such as family, couple, personal, public, etc. take a singular verb. Exception: In a sentence or, either/or, neither if the subject is composed, i.e. one subject is singular and the other plural, then the verb corresponds to the noun or pronoun closest to it. Article 9 Collective nouns take the verb in the singular, but if individuals are taken separately, the verb may be in the plural. Examples: 16. Some names are preceded by many, many, many, etc. These nouns take on a singular verb when they refer to a set or quantity. But they take a plural verb when they refer to the number: 5. One of + plural noun: If the subject consists of “one of + plural noun”, the verb is singular: choose the correct form of the verbs indicated in parentheses in the following sentences: Rule 10.
A plural noun referring to distance, weight, size, quantity of money represents a single number or set, the verb must be singular. Examples: Rule 5: With words that indicate percentages, fraction, majority, some, all, etc. Rule 1, which was given earlier, is reversed, and we are guided by the noun after of If the noun is after singular, use a singular verb. If it is plural, use a plural verb. 6. Long subject: If a sentence or a long group of words is the subject, we must be careful that the verb corresponds to the subject: 15. Mathematics (is, is) John`s favorite subject, while civics (is, are) Andrea`s favorite subject. 19. If two or more subjects are related by ni or or, the verb is used according to the number of the noun closest to it: 15. Some nouns that appear to be plural in form when preceded by a pair of singular verbs, for example, shoes, scissors, pants, etc. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate verbs depending on the subject. a) A dog ………….
a faithful animal. (b) Neither my parents nor my relatives …………. present at the party yesterday. (c) Each of the boys ……………. honest. (d) The whole class as well as the principal, ………. accepted the proposal. (e) Neither Rasipa nor Reeta ………. Present. f) His briefcase and wallet ……. Lost.
(g) Policy …………. his bread and butter. (h) The Committee ……………. has published its report. (i) Three parts of the enterprise …………………. j) Either he or me…. inadvertently. Answer: (a) is (b) where (c) is / was (d) a (e) is / are (f) have (g) is (h) a (i) is (j) to these sentences are break and type and bed & breakfast compound names. Exception 3: If two singular nouns refer to the same person or thing, even if they are through and connected, the verb is singular. Rule 3: Two singular subjects connected by or, either/or, do not require a singular verb. Question 3.
Specify a verb in spaces based on its subject. (a) No news ….. Good news. (b) The girl and the boy ………….. disappeared. c) One third of the city ………….. flooded. d) “The Three Idiots” …………………….. Director: Raju Hirani. (e) Bhagwan Das, the writer, and the poet, …………….. Death.
(f) Saffron, white and green …………………….. the colours of the Indian flag. (g) Chicken and cheese ….. my favorite breakfast. (h) The crew ……………….. forced to get off the plane. (i) The ship with its crew ………….. incomprehensible.
(j) No one agreed. There………………….. many objections to the proposal. Answer: (a) is (b) have/have (c) what (d) is (e) a (f) are (g) is (h) was/were (i) was (j) were 9. Distances, weights, etc. : For distances, weight, size or amounts of money, we use a singular verb, even if the subject is plural: Exception 2: In compound nouns that are connected by and connected, the verb is singular. Direction: Underline the correct verb in these sentences. 1. Sohna (run, run) at the park every day. 2.
Dogs (bark, bark,) at strangers. 3. Tom and Maya (is, are) go to the movies. 4. The game (was, was) exciting. 5. You (worries, worries) too much. 6. You (study, study) every night. 7. Black or white (is, are) your choice. 8.C was amazing.
9. These (is, are) pretty shoes. 10. The cat or dog (is, are) in the yard. 10. Plural nouns: The title of a book, the name of a house or hotel in the plural takes a singular verb: 14. “Class” names such as food, furniture, clothing, etc. Take a singular verb: Here are some rules that govern the correspondence of the subject and the verb: Example: Ram and Shyam go to the market. Exception 1: If there are two subjects in a sentence that are traversing and connected, but precede each or everyone, then the verb is always singular. Section 5.
When two subjects are connected by one or the other, the verb corresponds to the subject closest to it. Examples: Rule 6. If the nouns are composed in form and form a unit, the verb must be singular. Examples: Rule 1. A singular subject takes the verb to the singular and a plural subject takes the verb to the plural. Note: All English verbs are plural, we make them singular by adding s or it to the verb. Examples: (i) Naina goes for a walk every day. (ii) The workers go on strike. 11. Plural nouns with singular meaning: Nouns that are plural in form but singular in meaning usually assume a singular verb: 7. Introduction “there”: The verb must correspond to the actual subject after the introduction there. If the subject is singular, then a singular verb follows.
If the actual subject is plural, then “there” is followed by a plural verb: 17. If a singular subject is related to another noun or pronoun by as well as in addition to, except, etc., we use a singular verb. Rule 6: Use a singular verb with distances, periods, sums of money, etc. if you are considered a unit. But when these nouns are used without “a pair of”, they take a plural verb: rule 8. Plural nouns in the form, but singular in the sense assume the verb in the singular. Examples: Rule 4: Sometimes the subject is separated from the verb by words such as with, as well as no, etc. These words and phrases are not part of the topic. Ignore them and use a singular verb if the subject is singular. Direction: Underline the correct verb in these sentences. 1. The girl or her sisters (watch, watch) TV every day.
2. Rohan (doesn`t like, doesn`t like) sports. 3. His classmates or the boy (study, study) before an exam. 4. One of the cookies (is, are) is missing. 5. A lady with 10 dogs (live, live) in this big house.
6. Mumps (are, are) very serious. 7. The committee (decides, decides) when it is adjourned. 8. Our team (is, is) the best. 9. Everyone (appreciates, appreciates) a good song. 10. Either (is, are) appropriate. 1.
Number: The basic principle of subject-verb correspondence is that singular subjects require singular verbs. Plural subjects need plural verbs: 2. Person: The rules for the person are as follows: (i) The first person singular or plural takes a singular verb: When we use a singularnomen as the subject of a verb, we use a singular verb. Plural nouns assume a plural verb: 21. When some nouns are considered a unit, they take on a singular verb: when we construct a sentence, the verb and subject must correspond in number and person. So if the subject is singular number, first person, verb must be singular number. If the subject has a plural number, third person, the verb must be plural number. Rule 2: A topic will stand in front of a sentence that begins with the beginning of This is a key rule for understanding topics. The word of is the culprit of many subject errors.
False: A bouquet of roses gives the room color and fragrance. That`s right: a bouquet of roses ready. (Bouquet borrows, does not lend roses) Here is the subject, the items, the plural and therefore the verb must be in the plural. .